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Navigating insurance

Kevin's $300 medication — and the deductible trap

When drug and medical deductibles are separate tracks.

Kevin takes a medication that costs $300 a month.

His plan has a $3,000 deductible. He assumed that meant one finish line. But his plan splits it into two separate tracks.

A single headline figure of $3,000 — the deductible Kevin believed he had, before learning it was split.

$3,000 Kevin’s deductible — or so he thought

Illustrative. The one number Kevin thought he was working toward.

Medical and pharmacy have separate deductibles.

Kevin’s plan: $1,500 medical, $1,500 pharmacy. His doctor visits build toward one. His prescriptions build toward the other. They don’t help each other.

Two separate bordered tracks sit side by side. The medical track is $400 filled of $1,500 from doctor visits; the pharmacy track is still at $0 of $1,500 because prescriptions only count there.

Medical track

$1,500 $400 of $1,500

Doctor visits count here

Pharmacy track

$1,500 $0 of $1,500

Prescriptions count here

Illustrative. Two deductibles, filling independently.

Kevin’s been paying $300/month for five months. He’s spent $1,500.

He just crossed his drug deductible — now insurance starts covering a portion of his medication. But if his plan had a single combined deductible, his doctor visits and prescriptions would have all counted together, and he would have crossed it sooner.

The pharmacy track is now completely filled at $1,500 of $1,500, while the medical track is still only $400 of $1,500 — the two never contributed to each other.

Medical track

$1,500 $400 of $1,500

Doctor visits count here

Pharmacy track

$1,500 $1,500 of $1,500

Prescriptions count here — deductible met

Illustrative. The pharmacy track is full; the medical track never moved.

When comparing plans, ask: combined or separate?

For people on regular medications, a combined deductible means every dollar — doctor visits and prescriptions — builds toward one number. That can mean months of savings. A discount card like GoodRx can lower your price today, but those payments don’t count toward any deductible — so weigh the tradeoff.

A comparison of Kevin’s split plan against a combined plan: under the split plan his $400 of doctor visits do not count toward drugs and he still owes $1,500 in prescriptions, while a combined $3,000 deductible would have left only $1,100 to go.

Measure Separate deductibles Combined deductible
Medical deductible $1,500 $3,000 for everything
Pharmacy deductible $1,500 same $3,000
Kevin’s $400 of doctor visits Doesn’t count toward drugs Counts
Prescriptions left to cross it $1,500 $1,100
Illustrative. The same $400 of doctor visits, counted two ways.